Demand Response Programs in New York: Con Edison, PSEG & O&R Guide (2026)
New York homeowners can earn cash through demand response programs run by Con Edison, PSEG Long Island, and Orange & Rockland. Participants earn $50β$175 per summer season for briefly reducing AC use during peak grid events. Meltek handles enrollment and all event management automatically. This guide compares all three programs.
New York has some of the most active demand response programs in the country, driven by the state's dense population, hot summers, and NYISO grid management requirements. Three major utilities run dedicated residential programs:
- Con Edison β serving New York City and Westchester County
- PSEG Long Island β serving Nassau and Suffolk counties
- Orange & Rockland β serving Rockland County and parts of Orange County
Meltek works as an enrollment and management layer across all three utility programs β meaning New York homeowners can enroll in their territory's program through a single platform, with all event management, precooling, and payment handled automatically.
What Is Demand Response?
Demand response is a utility-run program that pays enrolled customers to temporarily reduce electricity use during periods of peak grid stress β typically hot summer afternoons from 2β7 PM when air conditioning demand pushes the grid near capacity.
The grid operator (NYISO for New York) calls a demand response event when it forecasts insufficient supply relative to demand. Utilities pass the signal to enrolled customers through programs like Con Edisonβs AC Rewards and PSEGβs Direct Load Control. Customers receive payment based on how much electricity they reduce compared to their established usage baseline.
Through Meltek, the thermostat adjustment is automated β your home is precooled before each event and managed throughout, with payment arriving via bank transfer after the season ends. You can also take simple manual steps during the event window to increase your reduction and earn more.
New York Demand Response Programs Compared
| Program Detail | Con Edison AC Rewards | PSEG Long Island | Orange & Rockland |
|---|---|---|---|
| Service territory | NYC + Westchester | Nassau + Suffolk counties | Rockland Co. + parts of Orange Co. |
| Typical enrollment incentive | $25β$50 (varies by year) | $25β$40 | $20β$35 |
| Typical season earnings | $60β$175 | $50β$140 | $50β$120 |
| Events per season | 5β15 | 5β15 | 4β12 |
| Event hours (typical) | 2β7 PM weekdays | 2β7 PM weekdays | 2β6 PM weekdays |
| Event duration | 2β4 hours | 2β4 hours | 1β4 hours |
| Smart thermostat required | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Renter eligible | Yes (if own thermostat) | Yes (if own thermostat) | Yes (if own thermostat) |
| Payment timing | 30β60 days after season | 30β60 days after season | 30β60 days after season |
Con Edison AC Rewards Program
The Con Edison AC Rewards program is one of the largest residential demand response programs in the country by enrolled customer count. It operates across New York City's five boroughs and Westchester County, covering the densest and highest-energy-demand footprint in the NYISO territory.
How it works: Con Edison calls events on days when NYISO forecasts high demand, typically issuing day-ahead notice by 7 PM the prior evening. Enrolled customers receive alerts and, through Meltek, have their thermostats automatically managed for the event window.
Payment structure: Con Edison pays per kWh curtailed relative to each customer's usage baseline. The per-kWh rate varies with NYISO market conditions. Meltek passes all Con Edison program payments through to enrolled customers.
Typical earnings: $60β$175 per summer season for Con Edison service area customers enrolled through Meltek, depending on home size and event frequency.
PSEG Long Island Demand Response Program
PSEG Long Island operates its demand response program across Nassau and Suffolk counties. Long Island's grid is isolated (connected to the mainland through limited transmission capacity) which makes demand response especially valuable during peak summer periods β and typically results in more events per season than Con Edison territory averages.
Program mechanics: PSEG Long Island uses direct load control (DLC) for enrolled smart thermostats. During an event, PSEG sends a signal that Meltek interprets and translates into a thermostat adjustment within the customer's pre-set comfort parameters.
Typical earnings: $50β$140 per summer season. Long Island's higher event frequency than NYC territory can push earnings to the upper end of the range in active summers.
Orange & Rockland Demand Response Program
Orange & Rockland Utilities serves Rockland County and parts of Orange County in New York's Lower Hudson Valley. Its demand response program mirrors the Con Edison AC Rewards structure (both utilities are ConEdison subsidiaries) with some territory-specific terms.
Typical earnings: $50β$120 per summer season. O&R's service territory is smaller and less dense than Con Edison NYC, which generally means slightly fewer events per season and lower total earnings β but the enrollment process and platform experience are identical through Meltek.
How to Boost Your Earnings During a Demand Response Event
Meltek automatically manages your thermostat, but your payout is based on your total electricity reduction during the event β not just AC. Taking a few simple steps in the 2β4 hour event window can meaningfully increase the gap between your baseline and your actual usage:
- Switch off lights in rooms youβre not using
- Delay the dishwasher, washing machine, and dryer β run them before the event or after it ends
- Avoid the oven and electric range during the window β use the microwave, eat out, or prep food beforehand
- Delay EV charging until after the event
- Close blinds and curtains to reduce solar heat gain and help maintain the precooled temperature
- Turn off or unplug electronics youβre not actively using
None of these actions are required β your thermostat reduction alone earns you the baseline payment. But each appliance you defer or light you turn off adds to your measured reduction and increases your payout for that event.
How to Enroll in New York Demand Response Through Meltek
Regardless of which utility serves your home, the enrollment path through Meltek is the same:
- Visit meltek.com/user-signup
- Enter your ZIP code β Meltek identifies your utility and eligible program
- Create a free account β no credit card required
- Connect your smart thermostat β Nest, Ecobee, Honeywell, or Sensi
- Set your comfort preferences β minimum temperature, quiet hours
- Confirm enrollment β utility confirmation within 1β3 business days
Enrollment takes under 3 minutes. There is no cost and no special hardware to buy. Enroll now at Meltek.com β
Frequently Asked Questions
What is a demand response incentive program?βΎ
A demand response incentive program pays enrolled customers a cash incentive for temporarily reducing electricity consumption during peak grid periods. In New York, utilities like Con Edison, PSEG Long Island, and Orange & Rockland run these programs each summer. Payments are based on the kWh of electricity you reduce compared to your established usage baseline β typically over 5β15 events per season, each lasting 2β4 hours.
Which New York utility demand response program pays the most?βΎ
Con Edison AC Rewards typically offers the highest earning potential ($60β$175/season) due to more events in hot NYC summers and higher program rates. PSEG Long Island is close ($50β$140/season) with often more annual events. Orange & Rockland is lower ($50β$120/season) due to smaller territory. Actual earnings depend heavily on home size and how many events occur each summer.
Can I enroll in multiple utility demand response programs?βΎ
No β you can only enroll in the demand response program for the utility that serves your home. Your service territory is determined by your ZIP code. If you have properties in multiple utility territories, each property can be separately enrolled through Meltek.
Does demand response affect my regular electricity bill?βΎ
No. Your utility electricity bill reflects your actual usage at your regular rate β demand response does not change that. Program earnings are a separate payment for the energy you reduced during events. You receive these as a direct bank transfer, not as a credit on your electricity bill.
How does NYISO relate to demand response programs?βΎ
NYISO (New York Independent System Operator) manages the overall electricity grid for most of New York State. When NYISO forecasts demand exceeding supply capacity, it signals utilities to trigger demand response events. The utilities (Con Edison, PSEG, O&R) then call their enrolled customers. Meltek monitors the NYISO and utility calendars automatically.
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